COMEDK UGET Syllabus 2024
COMEDK UGET 2024 Syllabus
The syllabus for COMEDK UGET 2024 will be published by the Consortium of Medical, Engineering, and Dental Colleges of Karnataka (COMEDK). It can be obtained by downloading from the official website, comedk.org. Aligned with the CBSE class 11 and 12 standards, the COMEDK UGET 2024 syllabus is divided into sections with a weightage of 33% for class 11 and 67% for class 12. Students have the option to download the syllabus PDF separately for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
Key topics in the COMEDK UGET 2024 Physics syllabus include Oscillations, Electromagnetic Induction, and Alternating Current. In Chemistry, important topics cover Biomolecules, Chemical Kinetics, and Electrochemistry. Mathematics includes significant areas like Vectors, Differential Equations, and Probability.
COMEDK UGET 2024 is an online engineering entrance examination administered via computer. Compared to the KCET 2024, the COMEDK UGET 2024 syllabus is considered slightly easier. The online test comprises 180 questions to be completed within 3 hours, with each subject containing 60 questions. Correct answers are awarded +1, while there is no negative marking for incorrect responses.
Practicing COMEDK UGET 2024 mock tests provides insight into the examination, familiarizes candidates with the question paper pattern and weightage. No separate sign-in is necessary for practicing COMEDK UGET 2024 mock test series. Based on previous years’ analysis, the overall difficulty level of the exam has been rated moderate, with students typically aiming for around 130 good attempts. While the Physics paper was rated moderate to difficult, Chemistry was perceived as easy to moderate.
- Understanding the exam syllabus is crucial for effective preparation.
- The syllabus includes topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics corresponding to class XII/ 2nd PUC.
- Exam Structure
- Total of 180 questions in the exam
- 60 questions in each section
- Candidates will have 3 hours to complete the exam
- The exam will be conducted online
- Marking Scheme
- No negative marking
- 1 mark awarded for every correct answer
- Paper Structure
- Combined paper for Physics and Chemistry, lasting two hours
- Separate paper for Mathematics.
COMEDK UGET 2024 Physics Syllabus
| Main Topics | Sub Topics |
|---|---|
| Physical World | Physics-scope and excitement; nature of physical laws; Physics, technology and society |
| Units and Measurement |
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| Motion in a Straight Line |
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| Motion in a Plane |
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| Laws of Motion |
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| Work, Energy and Power |
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| System of Particles and Rotational Motion |
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| Gravitation |
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| Mechanical Properties of Solids | Elastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus, bulk modulus, shearmodulus ofrigidity, Poisson’sratio; elastic energy |
| Mechanical Properties of Fluids |
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| Thermal Properties of Matter |
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| Thermodynamics |
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| Kinetic Theory | Equation ofstate of a perfect gas, work done in compressing a gas Kinetic theory of gases – assumptions, concept of pressure. Kinetic interpretation of temperature; rms speed of gas molecules; degrees of freedom, law of equi-partition of energy (statement only) and application to specific heat capacities of gases; concept of mean free path, Avogadro’s number |
| Oscillations |
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| Waves | Wave motion. Transverse and longitudinal waves, speed of wave motion. Displacement relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves, standing wavesin strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode and harmonics, Beats, Doppler effect |
| Electric Charges and Fields |
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| Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance |
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| Current Electricity |
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| Moving Charges and Magnetism |
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| Magnetism and Matter |
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| Electromagnetic Induction | Electromagnetic induction; Faraday’s laws, induced emf and current; Lenz’s Law, Self and mutual induction |
| Alternating Current |
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| Electromagnetic Waves |
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| Ray Optics and Optical Instruments |
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| Wave Optics | Wave optics: Wave front and Huygen’s principle, reflection and refraction of plane wave at a plane surface using wave fronts. Proof of laws of reflection and refraction using Huygen’s principle. Interference Young’s double slit experiment and expression for fringe width, (No derivation final expression only) coherent sources and sustained interference of light. Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maximum, (qualitative treatment only) |
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter |
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| Atoms |
Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford’s model of atom; Bohr model, of hydrogen atom, Expression for radius of nth possible orbit, velocity and energy of electron in this orbit, hydrogen line spectra (qualitative treatment only) |
| Nuclei |
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| Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | Energy bands in solids conductors, insulator and semiconductors; (Qualitative ideas only) ) Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors- p and n type, p-n junction Semiconductor diode– I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias, application of junction diode – diode as a rectifier |
COMEDK UGET 2024 Physics Important Topics
| Heat and Thermodynamics | Kinetic Energy |
| Oscillations | Motion in one, two, and three dimensions |
| Current and Electricity | Electromagnetic Induction |
| Alternating Current | Units of Measurement |
COMEDK UGET 2024 Chemistry Syllabus
| Main Topics | Sub Topics |
|---|---|
| Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | General Introduction: Importance and scope of Chemistry. Atomic and molecular masses, mole concept and molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formula, chemical reactions, stoichiometry and calculations based on stoichiometry |
| Structure of Atom | Bohr’s model and its limitations, concept of shells and subshells, dual nature of matter and light, de Broglie’s relationship, Heisenberg uncertainty principle, concept of orbitals, quantum numbers, shapes of s, p and d orbitals, rules for filling electrons in orbitals – Aufbau principle, Pauli’s exclusion principle and Hund’s rule, electronic configuration of atoms, stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals |
| Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Modern periodic law and the present form of periodic table, periodic trends in properties of elements -atomic radii, ionic radii, inert gas radii, Ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, valency. Nomenclature of elements with atomic number greater than 100 |
| Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | CValence electrons, ionic bond, covalent bond, bond parameters, Lewis structure, polar character of covalent bond, covalent character of ionic bond, valence bond theory, resonance, geometry of covalent molecules, VSEPR theory, concept of hybridization, involving s, p and d orbitals and shapes of some simple molecules, molecular orbital theory of homonuclear diatomic molecules (qualitative idea only), Hydrogen bond |
| States of Matter: Gases and Liquids | Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions, types of bonding, melting and boiling points, role of gas laws in elucidating the concept of the molecule, Boyle’s law, Charles law, Gay Lussac’s law, Avogadro’s law, ideal behaviour, empirical derivation of gas equation, Avogadro’s number, ideal gas equation and deviation from ideal behaviour |
| Chemical Thermodynamics | Concepts of System and types of systems, surroundings, work, heat, energy, extensive and intensive properties, state functions. First law of thermodynamics -internal energy and enthalpy, measurement of ΔU and ΔH, Hess’s law of constant heat summation, enthalpy of bond dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, ionization, solution and dilution. Second law of Thermodynamics (brief introduction) Introduction of entropy as a state function, Gibb’s energy change for spontaneous and nonspontaneous processes. Third law of thermodynamics (brief introduction) |
| Equilibrium | Equilibrium in physical and chemical processes, dynamic nature of equilibrium, law of mass action, equilibrium constant, factors affecting equilibrium – Le Chatelier’s principle, ionic equilibriumionization of acids and bases, strong and weak electrolytes, degree of ionization, ionization of poly basic acids, acid strength, concept of pH, buffer solution, solubility product, common ion effect (with illustrative examples) |
| Redox Reactions | Concept of oxidation and reduction, redox reactions, oxidation number, balancing redox reactions, in terms of loss and gain of electrons and change in oxidation number |
| Hydrogen | Position of hydrogen in periodic table, occurrence, isotopes, hydrides-ionic covalent and interstitial; physical and chemical properties of water, heavy water, hydrogen as a fuel |
| s-Block Elements | Group 1 and Group 2 Elements -General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, anomalous properties of the first element of each group, diagonal relationship, trends in the variation of properties (such as ionization enthalpy, atomic and ionic radii), trends in chemical reactivity with oxygen, water, hydrogen and halogens, uses |
| Some p-Block Elements | General Introduction to p -Block Elements Group 13 Elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, variation of properties, oxidation states, trends in chemical reactivity, anomalous properties of first element of the group, Boron – physical and chemical properties. Group 14 Elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, variation of properties, oxidation states, trends in chemical reactivity, anomalous behaviour of first elements. Carboncatenation, allotropic forms, physical and chemical properties |
| Organic Chemistry: Some basic Principles and Techniques | General introduction, classification and IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds. Electronic displacements in a covalent bond: inductive effect, electromeric effect, resonance and hyper conjugation. Homolytic and heterolytic fission of a covalent bond: free radicals, carbocations, carbanions, electrophiles and nucleophiles, types of organic reactions |
| Hydrocarbons | Classification of Hydrocarbons Aliphatic Hydrocarbons: Alkanes – Nomenclature, isomerism, conformation (ethane only), physical properties, chemical reactions. Alkenes – Nomenclature, structure of double bond (ethene), geometrical isomerism, physical properties, methods of preparation, chemical reactions: addition of hydrogen, halogen, water, hydrogen halides (Markovnikov’s addition and peroxide effect), ozonolysis, oxidation, mechanism of electrophilic addition. Alkynes – Nomenclature, structure of triple bond (ethyne), physical properties, methods of preparation, chemical reactions: acidic character of alkynes, addition reaction of – hydrogen, halogens, hydrogen halides and water. Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Introduction, IUPAC nomenclature, benzene: resonance, aromaticity, chemical properties: mechanism of electrophilic substitution. Nitration, sulphonation, halogenation, Friedel Craft’s alkylation and acylation, directive influence of functional group in monosubstituted benzene. Carcinogenicity and toxicity |
| Solutions | Types of solutions, expression of concentration of solutions of solids in liquids, solubility of gases in liquids, solid solutions, Raoult’s law, colligative properties – relative lowering of vapour pressure, elevation of boiling point, depression of freezing point, osmotic pressure, determination of molecular masses using colligative properties, abnormal molecular mass, Van’t Hoff factor |
| Electrochemistry | Redox reactions, EMF of a cell, standard electrode potential, Nernst equation and its application to chemical cells, Relation between Gibbs energy change and EMF of a cell, conductance in electrolytic solutions, specific and molar conductivity, variations of conductivity with concentration, Kohlrausch’s Law, electrolysis and law of electrolysis (elementary idea), dry cell-electrolytic cells and Galvanic cells, lead accumulator, fuel cells, corrosion |
| Chemical Kinetics | Rate of a reaction (Average and instantaneous), factors affecting rate of reaction: concentration, temperature, catalyst; order and molecularity of a reaction, rate law and specific rate constant, integrated rate equations and half-life (only for zero and first order reactions), concept of collision theory (elementary idea, no mathematical treatment), activation energy, Arrhenius equation |
| d -and f -Block Elements | General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence and characteristics of transition metals, general trends in properties of the first-row transition metals – metallic character, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, ionic radii, colour, catalytic property, magnetic properties, interstitial properties, alloy formation, preparation and properties of K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4. Lanthanoidselectronic configuration, oxidation states, chemical reactivity and lanthanoid contraction and its consequences. Actinoids- electronic configuration, oxidation states, comparison with lanthanoids |
| Coordination Compounds | Coordination compounds – Introduction, ligands, coordination number, colour, magnetic properties and shapes, IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds. Bonding, Werner’s theory, VBT, and CFT; structure and stereoisomerism, the importance of coordination compounds (in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals and biological system) |
| Haloalkanes and Haloarenes |
Haloalkanes: Nomenclature, nature of C–X bond, physical and chemical properties, optical rotation mechanism of substitution reactions. Haloarenes: Nature of C–X bond, substitution reactions (Directive influence of halogen in monosubstituted compounds only). Uses and environmental effects of – dichloromethane, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, iodoform, freons, DDT |
| Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers | Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties (of primary alcohols only), identification of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols, mechanism of dehydration, uses with special reference to methanol and ethanol. Phenols: Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, acidic nature of phenol, electrophilic substitution reactions, uses of phenols. Ethers: Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, uses |
| Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | Aldehydes and Ketones: Nomenclature, nature of carbonyl group, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, mechanism of nucleophilic addition, reactivity of alpha hydrogen in aldehydes, uses. Carboxylic Acids: Nomenclature, acidic nature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties; uses |
| Amines | Amines: Nomenclature, classification, structure, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, uses, identification of primary, secondary and tertiary amines. Diazonium salts: Preparation, chemical reactions and importance in synthetic organic chemistry |
| Biomolecules | Carbohydrates – Classification (aldoses and ketoses), monosaccharides (glucose and fructose), D-L configuration oligosaccharides (sucrose, lactose, maltose), polysaccharides (starch, cellulose, glycogen); Importance of carbohydrates. Proteins -Elementary idea of – amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides, proteins, structure of proteins – primary, secondary, tertiary structure and quaternary structures (qualitative idea only), denaturation of proteins; enzymes. Hormones – Elementary idea excluding structure. Vitamins – Classification and functions. Nucleic Acids: DNA and RNA |
COMEDK UGET 2024 Chemistry Important Topics
| Nuclear Chemistry | Organic Chemistry |
| Biomolecules | Chemical Kinetics |
| Transition of metals | Chemistry in Action |
| Polymers | Chemistry of Carbon Compounds |
| Electrochemistry | Heat and Thermodynamics |
| Kinetic Energy | Oscillations |
| Motion | Current and Electricity |
| Electromagnetic Induction | Alternating Current |
| Units of Measurement | – |
COMEDK UGET 2024 Mathematics Syllabus
| Main Topics | Sub Topics |
|---|---|
| Sets | Sets and their representations, Empty set, Finite and Infinite sets, Equal sets, Subsets. Subsets of a set of real numbers especially intervals (with notations). Power set. Universalset. Venn diagrams. Union and Intersection of sets |
| Relations and Functions | Ordered pairs. Cartesian product of sets. Number of elements in the Cartesian product of two finitesets. Cartesian product of the set of reals with itself. Definition of relation, pictorial diagrams, domain, co-domain and range of a relation. Function as a special type of relation. Pictorial representation of a function, domain, co-domain and range of a function. Real valued functions, domain and range of these functions, constant, identity, polynomial, rational, modulus, signum, exponential, logarithmic and greatest integer functions, with their graphs |
| Trigonometric Functions | Positive and negative angles. Measuring angles in radians and in degrees and conversion from one measure to another. Definition of trigonometric functions with the help of unit circle. Truth of the identity cos2 x + sin2 x = 1, for all x. Signs of trigonometric functions. Domain and range of trigonometric functions and their graphs. Expressing sin (x±y) and cos (x±y) in terms of sinx, siny, cosx & cosy and their simple applications |
| Complex numbers and Quadratic Equations | Need for complex numbers, especially √−1, to be motivated by inability to solve some of the quadratic equations. Algebraic properties of complex numbers. Statement of Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, solution of quadratic equations (with real coefficients) in the complex number system |
| Linear Inequalities | Algebraic solutions of linear inequalities in one variable and their representation on the number line. Graphical solution of linear inequalities in two variables. Graphical method of finding a solutionof system of linear inequalitiesin two variables |
| Permutations and Combinations | Fundamental principle of counting. Factorial n. (n!) Permutations and combinations, simple applications |
| Sequence and Series | Arithmetic Progression (A. P.). Arithmetic Mean (A.M.) Geometric Progression (G.P.), general term of a G.P., sum of n terms of a G.P., infinite G.P. and its sum, geometric mean (G.M.), relation between A.M. and G.M |
| Straight Lines | Brief recall of two dimensional geometry from earlier classes. Slope of a line and angle between two lines. Various forms of equations of a line: parallel to axis, point -slope form, slope-intercept form, two-point form,intercept form and normal form. General equation of a line. Distance of a point from a line |
| Conic Sections | Sections of a cone: circles, ellipse, parabola, hyperbola. Standard equations and simple properties of parabola, ellipse and hyperbola. Standard equation of a circle |
| Limits and Derivatives | Derivative introduced as rate of change both as that of distance function and geometrically. Intuitive idea of limit. Limits of polynomials and rational functions trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions. Definition of derivative relate it to scope of tangent of the curve, derivative of sum, difference, product and quotient of functions. Derivatives of polynomial and trigonometric functions |
| Statistics | Measures of Dispersion: Range, mean deviation, variance, and standard deviation of ungrouped/grouped data |
| Probability | Random experiments: outcomes, sample spaces (set representation). Events: occurrence of events, ‘not’, ‘and’ and ‘or’ events, exhaustive events, mutually exclusive events. Probability of an event, probability of ‘not’, ‘and’ and ‘or’ events |
| Relations and Functions | Types of relations: reflexive, symmetric, transitive and equivalence relations. One to one and onto functions |
| Inverse Trigonometric Functions | Definition, range, domain, principal value branch. Graphs of inverse trigonometric functions |
| Matrices | Concept, notation, order, equality, types of matrices, zero and identity matrix, transpose of a matrix, symmetric and skew symmetric matrices. Operation on matrices: Addition and multiplication and multiplication with a scalar. Simple properties of addition, multiplication and scalar multiplication. On- commutativity of multiplication of matrices and existence of non-zero matrices whose product is the zero matrix (restrict to square matrices of order 2). Invertible matrices and proof of the uniqueness of inverse, if it exists; (Here all matrices will have real entries) |
| Determinants | Determinant of a square matrix (up to 3 x 3 matrices), minors, co-factors and applications of determinants in finding the area of a triangle. Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix. Consistency, inconsistency and number of solutions of system of linear equations by examples, solving system of linear equations in two or three variables (having unique solution) using inverse of a matrix |
| Continuity and Differentiability | Continuity and differentiability, chain rule, derivative of inverse trigonometric functions like sin−1 ????, cos−1 ???? and tan−1 ????, derivative of implicit functions. Concept of exponential & logarithmic functions. Derivatives of logarithmic and exponential functions. Logarithmic differentiation, derivative of functions expressed in parametric forms. Second order derivatives |
| Applications of Derivatives | Applications of derivatives: rate of change of bodies, increasing/decreasing functions, maxima and minima (first derivative test motivated geometrically and second derivative test given as a provable tool). Simple problems (that illustrate basic principles and understanding of the subject as well as real- life situations) |
| Integrals | Integration as inverse process of differentiation. Integration of a variety of functions by substitution, by partial fractions and by parts |
| Applications of Integrals | Applications in finding the area under simple curves, especially lines, circles/ parabolas/ellipses (in standard form only) |
| Differential Equations | Definition, order and degree, general and particular solutions of a differential equation. Solution of differential equations by method of separation of variables, solutions of homogeneous differential equations of first order and first degree |
| Vectors | Vectors and scalars, magnitude and direction of a vector. Direction cosines and direction ratios of a vector. Types of vectors (equal, unit, zero, parallel and collinear vectors), position vector of a point, negative of a vector, components of a vector, addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar, position vector of a point dividing a line segment in a given ratio. Definition, Geometrical Interpretation, properties and application of scalar (dot) product of vectors, vector (cross) product of vectors |
| Three- Dimensional Geometry | Direction cosines and direction ratios of a line joining two points. Cartesian equation and vector equation of a line, skew lines, shortest distance between two lines. Angle between two lines |
| Linear Programming | Introduction, related terminology such as constraints, objective function, optimization, graphical method of solution for problems in two variables, feasible and infeasible regions (bounded or unbounded), feasible and infeasible solutions, optimal feasible solutions (up to three non-trivial constraints) |
| Probability | Conditional probability, multiplication theorem on probability, independent events, total probability, Bayes’ theorem, Random variable and its probability distribution, mean of random variable |
COMEDK UGET 2024 Mathematics Important Topics
| Calculus | Vectors |
|---|---|
| Differential Equations | Three-Dimensional Geometry |
| Trigonometry | Coordinate Geometry |
| Logarithmic Series | Matrices and Determinants |
| Circles | Probability |
| Correlation and Regression | – |
Preparation Tips for COMEDK UGET 2024
To excel in COMEDK UGET 2024, candidates should adhere to the following preparation guidelines:
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Understand the Exam Pattern: Begin your preparation by thoroughly analyzing the exam pattern and syllabus relevant to your chosen course. This initial step will aid in organizing your study resources effectively.
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Revise Regularly: Consistent revision at regular intervals is crucial. Not only does it help reinforce weak areas, but it also ensures retention of previously studied topics.
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Solve Mock Tests and Previous Year Papers: Practice solving mock tests and previous year’s papers to gain insights into expected questions, identify topics with the highest frequency, and assess your strengths and weaknesses.
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Take Regular Breaks: It’s essential to incorporate regular breaks into your study schedule. Avoid cramming topics at the last minute and ensure you’re well-rested for the exam. Regular breaks will help maintain focus and alleviate exam stress.
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