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official quant thread for CAT 2009
Quantitative Questions and Answers Discuss Quantitative and other Math related questions. Post your math doubts and get it solved by the smartest brains this side of the universe !

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Re: official quant thread for CAT 2009 - 03-07-2009, 12:11 AM

Quote:
Originally Posted by noesis View Post
1. n1, n2, n3 ... n10 are 10 numbers such that n1 > 0 and the numbers are given in ascending order. How many triplets can be formed using these numbers such that in each triplet, the first number is less than the second number, and the second number is less than the third number ?

(1) 109
(2) 27
(3) 36
(4) None of these

1> Total number of triplets = (8+7+6+......+1) + (7+6+5+....+1) + (6+5+4+...1) +.......+1
=36+28+21+15+10+6+3+1 = 120 => option 4

is this correct?


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Re: official quant thread for CAT 2009 - 03-07-2009, 12:14 AM

Quote:
Originally Posted by noesis View Post
1. n1, n2, n3 ... n10 are 10 numbers such that n1 > 0 and the numbers are given in ascending order. How many triplets can be formed using these numbers such that in each triplet, the first number is less than the second number, and the second number is less than the third number ?

(1) 109
(2) 27
(3) 36
(4) None of these


2. What is the remainder obtained on dividing

16^101 + 8^101 + 4^101 + 2^101 + 1 by 2^100 +1

1.10c3 = 120

2.

put 2^100 = (-1)

2^4 - 2^3 + 2^2 - 2 + 1

16 - 8 + 4 - 2 + 1

11

Last edited by MaskedMenace; 03-07-2009 at 12:18 AM. Reason: error!
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Re: official quant thread for CAT 2009 - 03-07-2009, 12:15 AM

Sum of all 4 digit numbers without repeatation wil be
(10^3)*(3!)*(1+2+3+4) + (10^2)*(3!)*(1+2+3+4) + (10)*(3!)*(1+2+3+4) + (1)*(3!)*(1+2+3+4)
= (3!)*(1+2+3+4)*(10^3+10^2+10+1)
=6*10*1111

Last edited by Leonayas; 03-07-2009 at 12:29 AM.
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Re: official quant thread for CAT 2009 - 03-07-2009, 12:15 AM

Quote:
Originally Posted by chandan.mnnit View Post
can you please explain in a detailed manner!!!
with (n1,n2,x)..8 values of x are possible....n3 to n10
with (n1,n3,x)...7 values of x are possible....and so on

So with 1st number as n1 we have 8+7+6+5+...1 = 36 possible

Similarly with 1st number as 2...
with (n2,n3,x)...7 values of x are possible..and so on
So with 1st numebr as n2 we have 7+6+5+...1 = 28 possible

Similarly 1st number as n3 to n7...


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Re: official quant thread for CAT 2009 - 03-07-2009, 12:19 AM

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Originally Posted by chandan.mnnit View Post
A certain calculator has a faulty display which can display only the digits 1,2,3 and 4. find the sum of all the four digit numbers with distinct digits that the calculator can display?

p.s - I have solved this question but by a lengthy method...looking for a smart solution
Total number of 4 digit numbers with distinct digits = 4*3*2*1= 24

=>there will be 6 numbers with unit digit as 1 ,6 numbers with unit digit 2...and so on...
=>sum = 6*( 11110) = 66660


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Re: official quant thread for CAT 2009 - 03-07-2009, 12:21 AM

q. How many 3 digit nos. Are such that it's digits are in increasing order (i.e. From l->r) ?

This was the similar question...posted somedays bak...

{1+2+3+4+5+6+7} + {1+2+3+4+5+6} + {1+2+3+4+5} + { 1+2+3+4} + {1+2+3} + {1+2} + 1

=> 84

or 9c3 = 84
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Re: official quant thread for CAT 2009 - 03-07-2009, 12:23 AM

Quote:
Originally Posted by chandan.mnnit View Post
A certain calculator has a faulty display which can display only the digits 1,2,3 and 4. find the sum of all the four digit numbers with distinct digits that the calculator can display?

p.s - I have solved this question but by a lengthy method...looking for a smart solution
Just tried in another way...tell me if its correct approach or not

total number of ways is 4!

in this each digit will occur at each place 4!/4 times that is 6 times

so at units place sum = 6* (1+2+3+4) =60

similarly we can find out for each of the tens, hundreds and thousands place.......Is this approach correct?


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Re: official quant thread for CAT 2009 - 03-07-2009, 12:24 AM

spot on
sum of numbers formed by 4 digits 1,2,3,4 without repeating is
1000*3!*(1+2+3+4) + 100*3!*(1+2+3+4) + 10*3!*(1+2+3+4) + 1*3!*(1+2+3+4)
= 3! * (1+2+3+4) * 1111
= 6 * 10 * 1111
= 66660

Last edited by Leonayas; 03-07-2009 at 12:27 AM.
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Re: official quant thread for CAT 2009 - 03-07-2009, 12:25 AM

Quote:
Originally Posted by arya5139 View Post
1> Total number of triplets = (8+7+6+......+1) + (7+6+5+....+1) + (6+5+4+...1) +.......+1
=36+28+21+15+10+6+3+1 = 120 => option 4

is this correct?
u r absolutely rite
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Re: official quant thread for CAT 2009 - 03-07-2009, 12:30 AM

Quote:
Originally Posted by MaskedMenace View Post
q. How many 3 digit nos. Are such that it's digits are in increasing order (i.e. From l->r) ?

This was the similar question...posted somedays bak...

{1+2+3+4+5+6+7} + {1+2+3+4+5+6} + {1+2+3+4+5} + { 1+2+3+4} + {1+2+3} + {1+2} + 1

=> 84

or 9c3 = 84
i didnt understand the solution.
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