Quote:
Originally Posted by hi.shivani
Few Simple co-ordinate geometry questions:
1) If each of the points(x1,4),(-2,y1) lies on the line joining the point (2,-1),(5,-3) then the point (x1,y1) lies on the line.
a) 6(x+y)-25=0
b) 2x+3y-6=0
c) 2x+6y+1=0
d) 6(x+y)+25=0
2) If the straight line 5x+12y-43=0 and 10x+24y+57=0,both tangent to a certain circle,then what is the approx. circumference of the circle?
a) 17.3 b) 20.8 c) 15.6 d) 19.1
3) The cordinates of the diagonals of a square are (2,0) and (0,5) .What is the area of the square?
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soln1 : eq. of the line joining the point (2,-1),(5,-3)
y+1 = {2/(-3)}(x-2)
2x + 3y -1 = 0
As points(x1,4),(-2,y1) lies on this line hence x1 = -11/2 and y1 = 5/3
as (x1,y1) lies on some line they will satisfy the eq. of that line
put these values of x1,y1 in all the option and u vl get the ans
option (3) 2x+6y+1=0
soln2: 5x+12y-43=0 and 10x+24y+57=0 are parallel lines hence diameter of the circle will be the distance between these two parallel lines hence distance D = |-43-57/2|/sqrt(169) = 5.5
hence radius = 5.5/2 = 2.75
perimeter = 2*3.14*2.75 = 17.27 = 17.3 hence option (1) ans.
soln3: coordinates of the diagonal are (2,0) and (0,5)
length of this diagonal = sqrt(29)
hence length of the side of the square = sqrt(29)/sqrt(2)
area = 29/2 = 14.5 ans.