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International and Indian MBA schools accepting GMAT Application related discussions for admissions to ISB, IIMs' PGPX and universities abroad. Share your experience and help everyone with your knowledge.

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Need career advice
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learnfpga
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Need career advice - 15-02-2007, 12:28 AM

Hello All,

I am an electronics engineer working in semiconductor industry in US. I have about 3 year experience.

I am thinking of taking CFA exams. (I know this is MBA forum but I didnt know where else to post). The idea is to clear CFA and switch to finance industry or after CFA get a full time MBA and a CFA/MBA combo will help me make the switch. The reason CFA first is because it is cheap, I can gauge my interest in finance without much monetary investment and also I think it will give my MBA application a boost.

What do you guys/gals think about this? Is it too far fetched? Anyone in this group in similar situation? Will LevelI or II of CFA help me get a foot inside a financial comapny?

I know these are lots of Q's but any help will be a great welcome. Thanks
   
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Re: Need career advice
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Re: Need career advice - 15-02-2007, 01:57 AM

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Originally Posted by learnfpga View Post
Hello All,

I am an electronics engineer working in semiconductor industry in US. I have about 3 year experience. I am thinking of taking CFA exams. (I know this is MBA forum but I didnt know where else to post). The idea is to clear CFA and switch to finance industry or after CFA get a full time MBA and a CFA/MBA combo will help me make the switch. The reason CFA first is because it is cheap, I can gauge my interest in finance without much monetary investment and also I think it will give my MBA application a boost. What do you guys/gals think about this? Is it too far fetched? Anyone in this group in similar situation? Will LevelI or II of CFA help me get a foot inside a financial comapny? I know these are lots of Q's but any help will be a great welcome. Thanks
A CFA is a useful qualification to have. Before telling you why, some advice - be sure you have a genuine passion for finance & a career in this field before you jump into it, NOT because you want to use it to measure your passion. This is NOT an easy exam.

A CFA/MBA combination is not far-fetched, in fact growing more common i.e many MBAs have CFA's or are getting CFA's even after graduating b-schools. You have to however complete all 3 levels and bring a few years of hard core financial experience to the table (like a few years post MBA in an investment bank).

CFA's are found typically on the buy-side of financial careers, i.e this is a qualification for investment managers - those who manage investor's equity & funds. The CFA syllabus is skewed heavily towards investment analysis and portfolio management, which is the ideal educational preparation for these careers. Typical buy-side functions and careers are - Asset Management, Equity Research, Private Banking, Private Equity, Funds of Funds and Hedge funds etc..buy-side because you're "buying" equity & the opportunity to invest. A typical company to work for would be a mutual fund that invests it's client's money into company stock or other alternative investment vehicles. Because of its more human working ours, reasonable to high compensation and the sheer power seen in managing money rather than seeking it - the buy-side is also considered the more attractive side of a financial career. In reality it is more challenging to get into than a sell-side career. Secondly, it is also more competitive because you're competing not just with other CFAs and MBAs, but also with Ph.D's & Masters in Quant Finance, Advanced Econometrics and statistics.

An investment / commercial / retail / brokerage bank is a sell-side financial institution because you're "selling" the services of raising capital, loans, advisory services and other financial / equity investment products to clients (both private & corporate), while earning a fee for your work. Since it typically requires a lot of sales/business development skills and some hard financial skills, it is typically seen as less demanding to get into. Investment banks also recruit more MBAs immediately out of school than do the buy-side.

Most people find one of 2 ways to get into the buy-side:

1) MBA - Investment bank (5-6 years), network furiously - buy-side position
2) MBA - Equity research with a (example) Fidelity investment or Franklin or MF, portfolio management - move to a high end alternative investment firm (private equity or hedge fund).

Good luck
   
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Re: Need career advice
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Re: Need career advice - 15-02-2007, 02:26 AM

First of all thanks for that detailed reply.

I have a fair idea of rigors of pursuing CFA. I also have quite a lot of interest in finance and the best way to gauge that is to give Level I which I am planning in Dec 2007. My main problem is will that be worth it after I finish 3 levels, considering I wont get the charter rightaway as I dont have necessary professional background.

Will finishing all three levels get me inside a finance company? Do companies hire people with non-finance background but with CFA?

Thanks
   
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Re: Need career advice - 15-02-2007, 02:37 AM

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Originally Posted by learnfpga View Post
Will finishing all three levels get me inside a finance company? Do companies hire people with non-finance background but with CFA? Thanks
Not easy. Given you don't have the finance experience - you will probably need a top notch MBA to open the door for you into either Investment Banking or Investment Management (like Equity Research). With a CFA and no previous experience in finance (considering also that you're not a fresh graduate), it's more challenging.
   
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