One more similar doubt:
When do we use 'Compare to' and 'Compare with' ? I read in 'Spidey GMAT' notes that 'To' is used to compare unlike things and 'With' is used to compare like things. Is there any other context when we use these two?
Share your views!
One more similar doubt:
When do we use 'Compare to' and 'Compare with' ? I read in 'Spidey GMAT' notes that 'To' is used to compare unlike things and 'With' is used to compare like things. Is there any other context when we use these two?
Share your views!
sorry i said it a little wrong..
Do not assume that all verb and verbal forms must be parallel..
some times we need to keep it that way.. in this sentence -ing form is used to provide additional information hence it "should not be parallel" with 'make'.. if it were.. then that would lay equal emphasis on both the sentences ..and that would distort the meaning of it..
ok lemme quote an example from manhattan Sc . it will clear ur doubts
Sal applied himself in his new job,arriving early everyday,skipping lunch regularly ,and leaving late every night.
is this correct
OR
Sal applied himself in his new job,arrived early everyday,skipped lunch regularly ,and left late every night
if ( identifying both similatities AND differences) use COMPARE WITH
if(identifying similatities OR differences) use COMPARE TO.
compare to is used to establish similarities between two obejcts
compare with is used to establish differences ..
simple. :)
eg.
In Argentina, Maradona is compared to god
Thanks sagar, kunal...
Any views on "rate of / rate for"
for ex, some sentences have 'rate of return', some are like 'base rate for loans' etc.
Thanks ..Point well taken...going by it...!
Sal applied himself in his new job,arriving early everyday,skipping lunch regularly ,and leaving late every night.
must be right..correct me if I got it wrong :|
Rate of is used when we have to express "measure"
For example: Rate of change in commodity prices is indicative of a highly volatile market.
Here we are using "rate of" to express "measure".
The sentence implies that the measure of change in commodity prices is indicative...
Rate for is used when we have to express "price"
For example: Rates for gold have been consistently increasing.
Here it is clear that we are talking about price of gold.
So when you see the word - rate, see if you can replace it with price. If yes, then you must use "for" with rate.
However, when it makes sense to replace "rate" with "measure", you must use "of" with rate.
very well explained Kunal "rate of " explains the speed..as in rate of change of displacement(with time) is velocity..
while "rate for" is used where price thingy is involved!!
very well explained Kunal "rate of " explains the speed..as in rate of change of displacement(with time) is velocity..
while "rate for" is used where price thingy is involved!!
I just googled and noticed a sentence.
The overall literacy rate for Scheduled Castes increased from a mere 2.3% in 1941 to 54.7% in 2001.
there's no price involved, there's a change and there is rate for!
Not a specific question, more of a generic advise...
Is it suggested to learn all the idioms in Manhatten SC.. ?? Please pardon my stupidity... but would like to hear your views...
Hi Puys I have a doubt ! Please help 
Out of the public's interest in the details of and conflicts in other people's lives have grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that are bringing "regular" people onto the television screen with increasing frequency.
(1) other people's lives have grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that are bringing
(2) other people's lives has grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that are bringing
(3) another person's life has grown a booming market for a "reality" television show that is bringing
(4) other people's lives has grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that is bringing
(5) other people's lives has grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that bring
Answer is 4
My doubt is that the word "that" modifies what ?? Is it modifying booming market or is it modifying reality television shows ?? How would a comma placed before the word that modify the answer ??
According to me answer should be 2...kindly explain 
Hi Puys I have a doubt ! Please help
Out of the public's interest in the details of and conflicts in other people's lives have grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that are bringing "regular" people onto the television screen with increasing frequency.
(1) other people's lives have grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that are bringing
(2) other people's lives has grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that are bringing
(3) another person's life has grown a booming market for a "reality" television show that is bringing
(4) other people's lives has grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that is bringing
(5) other people's lives has grown a booming market for "reality" television shows that bring
Answer is 4
My doubt is that the word "that" modifies what ?? Is it modifying booming market or is it modifying reality television shows ?? How would a comma placed before the word that modify the answer ??
According to me answer should be 2...kindly explain
Here's my SC spam ! 
MODS pardon me if I have broken any forum rules 
I have the official answers with me but i don't have the explanations for them. I am looking forward for some one to come up with reasoned explanations. YHeeellllpppppp !!!
1. According to United States census data, while there was about one-third of mothers
with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home.
A. while there was about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home
B. there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home in 1975; in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home
C. in 1975 about one-third of mothers with young children worked outside the home; in 2000, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home
D. even though in 1975 there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000
E. with about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000
4. Finally reaching a decision on an issue that has long been politically charged in the
Pacific Northwest, politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead of which they proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend to protect the fish.
A. politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead of which they proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend
B. politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, proposing instead a series of smaller steps intended
C. politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan for protecting wild salmon and other endangered fish, and instead they proposed a series of smaller steps, intending
D. an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish was postponed by politicians, who instead proposed a series of smaller steps, intending
E. an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish has been postponed by politicians, proposing instead a series of smaller steps intended
5. Providing initial evidence that airports are a larger source of pollution than they were once
believed to be, environmentalists in Chicago report that the total amount of pollutant emitted annually by vehicles at O'Hare International Airport is twice as much as that which is being emitted annually by all motor vehicles in the Chicago metropolitan area.
A. as much as that which is being emitted annually by all
B. as much annually as is emitted by the
C. as much compared to what is annually emitted by all
D. that emitted annually by all
E. that emitted annually compared to the
6. The quality of early pieces of blown glass excavated in Italy and Western Europe by far
surpass those of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, when regarded not only in terms of the variety of shapes represented, but also in terms of decorative techniques and functionality.
A. by far surpass those of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, when regarded not only in terms of
B. surpasses by far those from the eastern Mediterranean, with regard not only to
C. far surpass that of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, not only regarding
D. far surpasses that of the eastern Mediterranean, with regard to not only
E. far surpasses that of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, not only with regard to
7. The Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR) spacecraft will orbit the asteroid Eros for a
year, slowly moving closer to the surface of the object to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.
A. to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to
B. to make ever more and more precise measurements, which scientists are hoping to enable them
C. for making ever more precise measurements, and scientists hope that they will be able to
D. with the purpose of making more precise measurements than ever, and which scientists hope will enable them to
E. in order to make more precise measurements than it ever did, and scientists are hoping they will be able to
19. Roughly one-half of the world's population, including virtually all of East and Southeast Asia also, is wholly dependent on rice to be its staple food.
A. including virtually all of East and Southeast Asia also, is wholly dependent on rice to be
B. including virtually all of East and Southeast Asia, is wholly dependent on rice as
C. virtually all of East and Southeast Asia as well, wholly dependent on rice as
D. which includes virtually all of East and Southeast Asia's, being wholly dependent on rice as
E. which includes virtually all of East and Southeast Asia also, is wholly dependent on rice to be.
20. After increasing steadily for centuries, the total annual catch of all wild fish peaked in 1989; since that time, the total catch for most species has declined or plateaued, prompting conservation efforts designed to help prevent population crashes and possible extinctions.
A. fish peaked in 1989; since that time, the total catch for most species has declined or plateaued, prompting
B. fish peaked in 1989, but with the total catch since then declining or plateauing in the case of most species, prompting
C. fish had peaked in 1989; since that time, the decline or plateau of the total catch for most species, which prompted
D. fish, which peaked in 1989, and, in the case of most species, it has declined or plateaued since, prompted
E. fish, which peaked in 1989 but has since declined or plateaued for most species, and this prompted
21. During the eighteenth century, widespread changes in agriculture, known as the agrarian revolution, involving the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields, of new farming techniques and crops, and the substitution of commercial for subsistence farming.
A. revolution, involving the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields, of new farming techniques and crops, and
B. revolution, involved the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields and of new farming techniques and crops, and C. revolution, which involved the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields and of new farming techniques and crops, and
D. revolution involved the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields, new farming techniques and crops, and of
E. revolution that involved the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields and new farming techniques and crops, and of
22. More than fifty years after the Second World War, a number of African American soldiers were awardedsome of them posthumouslywith the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation's highest military award, and which was long overdue in recognition of their outstanding bravery.
A. with the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation's highest military award, and which was long overdue in
B. with the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation's highest military award for long- overdue
C. the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nation's highest military award, long-overdue in
D. the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation's highest military award for long- overdue
E. the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation's highest military award, in long- overdue
23. The discovery that Earth's inner core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earth's outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth's magnetic field.
A. core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earth's outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth's magnetic field
B. core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earth's outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of how heat from the inner core flows through the outer planet, and the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth's magnetic field
C. core rotates independently and more quickly than Earth's outer layers are responsible for advancing studies of how heat from the inner core flows through the outer planet, and how Earth's magnetic field forms and the periodic reversal of its direction
D. core, rotating independently and more quickly than Earth's outer layers, are responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet, and the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earth's magnetic field
E. core, rotating independently of and more quickly than Earth's outer layers, is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of how Earth's magnetic field forms and the periodic reversal of its direction.
24. Until a few centuries ago, any large bones discovered in the fields or caves of Europe, now known to be large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed to be the remains of giants and were often displayed as curiosities in castles, palaces, town halls, churches, and monasteries.
A. now known to be large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed to be
B. presently known as from large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed as
C. bones now known to be those of large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed to be
D. bones known at present as of large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed as those of
E. currently known as those of large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed to be those of
25. The principal feature of the redesigned checks is a series of printed instructions that the company hopes will help merchants confirm a check's authenticity, which includes reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view the watermark while holding the check to the light.
A. which includes reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view
B. which include reminders for watching the endorsement, to compare signatures and view
C. by including reminders for watching the endorsement, comparing signatures, and viewing
D. including reminders to watch the endorsement, comparing signatures and viewing
E. including reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view
hmm tricky question.. wat is the source of it?
according to me answer can be both 2 and 4..
plz help any1 wid different inputs and solid case for any of the choices above
Contrary to popular opinion, the movement toward a service economy is leading neither to lower standards of living, more of an unequal distribution of income, or displacing the physical production of goods.
(A) leading neither to lower standards of living, more of an unequal distribution of income, or
(B) leading neither to lower standards of living nor a more unequal distribution of income, or
(C) not leading to either lower standards of living nor to more of an unequal distribution of income, and neither is it
(D) not leading to lower standards of living, more of an unequal distribution of income, and it is not
(E) not leading to lower standards of living or to a more unequal distribution of income, nor is it
Contrary to popular opinion, the movement toward a service economy is leading neither to lower standards of living, more of an unequal distribution of income, or displacing the physical production of goods.
Let me give my inputs .. Plz tell if dey are correct
Here's my SC spam !MODS pardon me if I have broken any forum rules
1. According to United States census data, while there was about one-third of mothers
with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home.
A. while there was about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the homeSubject Verb Agreement Error
B. there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home in 1975; in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the homeModifier Error
C. in 1975 about one-third of mothers with young children worked outside the home; in 2000, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home Correct
D. even though in 1975 there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000 Modifier Error
E. with about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000with seems to be ambiguos
4. Finally reaching a decision on an issue that has long been politically charged in the
Pacific Northwest, politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead of which they proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend to protect the fish.
A. politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead of which they proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend Wordy
B. politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, proposing instead a series of smaller steps intendedBest possible Choice
C. politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan for protecting wild salmon and other endangered fish, and instead they proposed a series of smaller steps, intendingIncorrect Idiom "plan to" is write not plan for
D. an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish was postponed by politicians, who instead proposed a series of smaller steps, intendingPoliticians reached a decsion.. modifier error
U did not give the option 'E'
5. Providing initial evidence that airports are a larger source of pollution than they were once
believed to be, environmentalists in Chicago report that the total amount of pollutant emitted annually by vehicles at OHare International Airport is twice as much as that which is being emitted annually by all motor vehicles in the Chicago metropolitan area.
A. as much as that which is being emitted annually by allWordy
B. as much annually as is emitted by thePlacement of annually is wrong
C. as much compared to what is annually emitted by all Unidiomatic.. as much as is correct
D. that emitted annually by allCorrect
E. that emitted annually compared to thereduntant .. use of compared to not essential
6. The quality of early pieces of blown glass excavated in Italy and Western Europe by far
surpass those of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, when regarded not only in terms of the variety of shapes represented, but also in terms of decorative techniques and functionality.
A. by far surpass those of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, when regarded not only in termsSubject Verb Agreement of
B. surpasses by far those from the eastern Mediterranean, with regard not only to SVO
C. far surpass that of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, not only regarding Subject verb agreement
D. far surpasses that of the eastern Mediterranean, with regard to not onlyParallelism
E. far surpasses that of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, not only with regard toBest possible choice
7. The Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR) spacecraft will orbit the asteroid Eros for a
year, slowly moving closer to the surface of the object to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.
A. to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to
B. to make ever more and more precise measurements, which scientists are hoping to enable themI think u can not use idiom expressions like that.. Unidiomatic
C. for making ever more precise measurements, and scientists hope that they will be able toit should be to make
D. with the purpose of making more precise measurements than ever, and which scientists hope will enable them to Not parallel
E. in order to make more precise measurements than it ever did, and scientists are hoping they will be able toWordy Awkard
Here's my SC spam !
1. According to United States census data, while there was about one-third of mothers
with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home.
A. while there was about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home
B. there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home in 1975; in 2000, almost two-thirds of those mothers were employed outside the home
C. in 1975 about one-third of mothers with young children worked outside the home; in 2000, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home
D. even though in 1975 there were about one-third of mothers with young children who worked outside the home, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000
E. with about one-third of mothers with young children working outside the home in 1975, almost two-thirds of such mothers were employed outside the home in 2000
4. Finally reaching a decision on an issue that has long been politically charged in the
Pacific Northwest, politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead of which they proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend to protect the fish.
A. politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead of which they proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend
B. politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, proposing instead a series of smaller steps intended
C. politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan for protecting wild salmon and other endangered fish, and instead they proposed a series of smaller steps, intending
D. an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish was postponed by politicians, who instead proposed a series of smaller steps, intending
5. Providing initial evidence that airports are a larger source of pollution than they were once
believed to be, environmentalists in Chicago report that the total amount of pollutant emitted annually by vehicles at OHare International Airport is twice as much as that which is being emitted annually by all motor vehicles in the Chicago metropolitan area.
A. as much as that which is being emitted annually by all
B. as much annually as is emitted by the
C. as much compared to what is annually emitted by all
D. that emitted annually by all
E. that emitted annually compared to the
6. The quality of early pieces of blown glass excavated in Italy and Western Europe by far
surpass those of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, when regarded not only in terms of the variety of shapes represented, but also in terms of decorative techniques and functionality.
A. by far surpass those of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, when regarded not only in terms of
B. surpasses by far those from the eastern Mediterranean, with regard not only to
C. far surpass that of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, not only regarding
D. far surpasses that of the eastern Mediterranean, with regard to not only
E. far surpasses that of pieces from the eastern Mediterranean, not only with regard to
7. The Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR) spacecraft will orbit the asteroid Eros for a
year, slowly moving closer to the surface of the object to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.
A. to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to
B. to make ever more and more precise measurements, which scientists are hoping to enable them
C. for making ever more precise measurements, and scientists hope that they will be able to
D. with the purpose of making more precise measurements than ever, and which scientists hope will enable them to
E. in order to make more precise measurements than it ever did, and scientists are hoping they will be able to
19. Roughly one-half of the worlds population, including virtually all of East and Southeast Asia also, is wholly dependent on rice to be its staple food.
A. including virtually all of East and Southeast Asia also, is wholly dependent on rice to be
B. including virtually all of East and Southeast Asia, is wholly dependent on rice as
C. virtually all of East and Southeast Asia as well, wholly dependent on rice as
D. which includes virtually all of East and Southeast Asias, being wholly dependent on rice as
E. which includes virtually all of East and Southeast Asia also, is wholly dependent on rice to be.
20. After increasing steadily for centuries, the total annual catch of all wild fish peaked in 1989; since that time, the total catch for most species has declined or plateaued, prompting conservation efforts designed to help prevent population crashes and possible extinctions.
A. fish peaked in 1989; since that time, the total catch for most species has declined or plateaued, prompting
B. fish peaked in 1989, but with the total catch since then declining or plateauing in the case of most species, prompting
C. fish had peaked in 1989; since that time, the decline or plateau of the total catch for most species, which prompted
D. fish, which peaked in 1989, and, in the case of most species, it has declined or plateaued since, prompted
E. fish, which peaked in 1989 but has since declined or plateaued for most species, and this prompted
21. During the eighteenth century, widespread changes in agriculture, known as the agrarian revolution, involving the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields, of new farming techniques and crops, and the substitution of commercial for subsistence farming.
A. revolution, involving the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields, of new farming techniques and crops, and
B. revolution, involved the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields and of new farming techniques and crops, and C. revolution, which involved the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields and of new farming techniques and crops, and
D. revolution involved the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields, new farming techniques and crops, and of
E. revolution that involved the large-scale introduction of enclosed fields and new farming techniques and crops, and of
22. More than fifty years after the Second World War, a number of African American soldiers were awardedsome of them posthumouslywith the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nations highest military award, and which was long overdue in recognition of their outstanding bravery.
A. with the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nations highest military award, and which was long overdue in
B. with the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nations highest military award for long- overdue
C. the Congressional Medal of Honor, which was the nations highest military award, long-overdue in
D. the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nations highest military award for long- overdue
E. the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nations highest military award, in long- overdue
23. The discovery that Earths inner core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earths outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earths magnetic field.
A. core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earths outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earths magnetic field
B. core rotates independently of and more quickly than Earths outer layers is responsible for advancing studies of how heat from the inner core flows through the outer planet, and the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earths magnetic field
C. core rotates independently and more quickly than Earths outer layers are responsible for advancing studies of how heat from the inner core flows through the outer planet, and how Earths magnetic field forms and the periodic reversal of its direction
D. core, rotating independently and more quickly than Earths outer layers, are responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet, and the formation and periodic reversal in direction of Earths magnetic field
E. core, rotating independently of and more quickly than Earths outer layers, is responsible for advancing studies of the flow of heat from the inner through the outer planet and of how Earths magnetic field forms and the periodic reversal of its direction.
24. Until a few centuries ago, any large bones discovered in the fields or caves of Europe, now known to be large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed to be the remains of giants and were often displayed as curiosities in castles, palaces, town halls, churches, and monasteries.
A. now known to be large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed to be
B. presently known as from large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed as
C. bones now known to be those of large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed to be
D. bones known at present as of large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed as those of
E. currently known as those of large prehistoric animals, were usually assumed to be those of
25. The principal feature of the redesigned checks is a series of printed instructions that the company hopes will help merchants confirm a checks authenticity, which includes reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view the watermark while holding the check to the light.
A. which includes reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view
B. which include reminders for watching the endorsement, to compare signatures and view
C. by including reminders for watching the endorsement, comparing signatures, and viewing
D. including reminders to watch the endorsement, comparing signatures and viewing
E. including reminders to watch the endorsement, compare signatures, and view
The Confederate general Stonewall Jackson led a feared army that idolized him; they all mourned his ironic death from "friendly fire".
a.) him; they all mourned his
b.) him; they mourned his
c.) him; it mourned his
d.) him; it mourned their
d.) him; it mourned his