GMAT Problem Solving Discussions

itsvenkathere Says
What is the sum of the remainders of the first 40 positive integers when didvided by the nummber 6.



remainder when divided by 6 will be ranging from 0-5; 40 can be divided in to 36 and 4

(0+1+2+3+4+5)*6 (6*6) and (1+2+3+4)

answer is 15*6 + 10 = 100

Q. If x
A. -x
B. 1
C. 0
D. -1
E. x

Please help!

Q. If x
A. -x
B. 1
C. 0
D. -1
E. x

Please help!

Should be E........plug in numbers like -2, -3........
Aritro9782 Says
Should be E........plug in numbers like -2, -3........

I also answered E. The OA - A. Can think only of such a logic that...
answer of root() should be considered as +ve. So root(4) should be considered as 2 and 2 = -(-2) i.e -(x) as
x Any suggestions?
I also answered E. The OA - A. Can think only of such a logic that...
answer of root() should be considered as +ve. So root(4) should be considered as 2 and 2 = -(-2) i.e -(x) as
x Any suggestions?

Stumped.......
Q. If x
A. -x
B. 1
C. 0
D. -1
E. x

Please help!


Answer is positive square root of x^2 which is -x so A
Aritro9782 Says
Stumped.......


Let x = -2

root( -(-2) -2)
= root (2*2)
= 2
= - (-2)
= -x......................(as x=-2)
Q. If x
A. -x
B. 1
C. 0
D. -1
E. x

Please help!


Should be -x

If x
-x is +ve
|x is +ve

Root (x^2) = +/- (x) as x

Guests at a recent party ate a total of fifteen hamburgers. Each guest who was neither a student nor a vegetarian ate exactly one hamburger. No hamburger was eaten by any guest who was a student, a vegetarian, or both. If half of the guests were vegetarians, how many guests attended the party?

(1) The vegetarians attended the party at a rate of 2 students to every 3 non-students, half the rate for non-vegetarians.

(2) 30% of the guests were vegetarian non-students.


Lets say A = Only Students, B = Students and Veg, C = Only Veg and D = Neither Student or Veg.

Hence from statement of the problem, D = 15 and B+C is Half the guest then A + D should be the other half.

Statement 1: if B = 2, C =3 that is 2C = 3B, 2(B +C) = (A + D) but from the statements B+C = A+D

isn't it contradictory.

Statement 2 : C = 0.3 (B+C) not sufficient.

Am i missing anything here?

90 students represent x percent of the boys at Jones Elementary School. If the boys at Jones Elementary make up 40% of the total school population of x students, what is x?
a. 125
b. 150
c. 225
d. 250
e. 500

Guys Pls. help me on this....

Sir,

What i understand fro the wording of this problem is that in one section of the problem, 'x' , represents a percentage and in anther section, it represents the total no. of students in the school.

In that case how can we match and solve it considering as a single variable?

90 students represent x percent of the boys at Jones Elementary School. If the boys at Jones Elementary make up 40% of the total school population of x students, what is x?
a. 125
b. 150
c. 225
d. 250
e. 500

Guys Pls. help me on this....



Let B be number of boys ->

90 students represent x percent of the boys at Jones Elementary School.

means

90 = (x*B)/100 i.e. B = (100*90)/x ................. (1)

If the boys at Jones Elementary make up 40% of the total school population of x students
means
B = (40/100)*x .......................(2)

From (1) and (2)

(40/100)*x = (100*90)/x
i.e x^2 = (100^2)*(9/4)
i.e. x = 100 * (3/2) = 150
Sir,

What i understand fro the wording of this problem is that in one section of the problem, 'x' , represents a percentage and in anther section, it represents the total no. of students in the school.

In that case how can we match and solve it considering as a single variable?


there are two equations given, when x is given as a percent and in another it is not a percent

By the way is 150 right answer at all :-D

A necklace is made by stringing N individual beads together in the repeating pattern red bead, green bead , white bead, blue bead, and yellow bead. if the necklace design begins with a red bead and ends with a white bead, then N could equal?

A. 16
B. 32
C. 41
D. 54
E. 68

Guys , I really cannot figure out, what is required in this....Please help.

Thanks

A necklace is made by stringing N individual beads together in the repeating pattern red bead, green bead , white bead, blue bead, and yellow bead. if the necklace design begins with a red bead and ends with a white bead, then N could equal?

A. 16
B. 32
C. 41
D. 54
E. 68

Guys , I really cannot figure out, what is required in this....Please help.

Thanks


The question is on multiple and remainder.

There are 5 beads, if woven together they would be more than 5 and would be multiple of 5 if it begins with red(R) and ends in yellow(Y)
R-G-W-B-Y-R-G-W-B-Y-R-G-W-B-Y.....-W-B-Y (check out yourself)

Necklace begins in "R" (red) but doesn't end in Y(yellow) rather ends in W(white). In the R-G-W-B-Y- patter W is at third position, so it should be at 3rd position after multiple of 5.

In other words which number when divided by 5 (pattern has 5 distinct colored beads repeating) would give remainder of 3

A - 16 = 5*3 + 1 ...................(necklace would end in R)
B - 32 = 5*6 + 2 ...................(necklace would end in G)
C - 41 = 5*8 + 1....................(necklace would end in R)
D - 54 = 5*10 + 4...................(necklace would end in B)
E - 68 = 5*13 + 3-------------(necklace would end in W)

So correct answer is E

please confirm previous and this answer with Official / Correct Answer - and also keep clicking thanks

Let M and F be number of male and female employee respectively

Considering A) M/(F+14) = 16/9

Nothing can be find as total number of employees are not given.

Considering B) M- F = 105

Also B alone is not sufficient.

Combinig A & B give F .
Therefore answer is C

From statement A: ration of red and blue is 2:1 and hence out of 9 balls removed ,
number of red balls removed are 6 and blue is 3.

hence A alone is sufficient.

Also from B: out of 6 balls removed 4 are red and 2 are blue hance the ratio gaian is 2:1

hence B follows.

So answer is option "D"

consider B alone first,which doesn't not give enough info and hence doesn't not prove the statement

consider A alone: a not equal (b-c),
take a square on both the side (as modulus property are similar to square of a number prop).

but consider b-c = 2 and a = -2.

a not equal to b-c but square of the same is equal.

also consider a = 2 and b-c =3 also they are not equal.

Combining A and B: a = -3 and b-c = 2 so b-c not equal to a .hence nothing can be concluded by combining both A and B.

Iin simple words, the solution is any number which follows 5n + 3, there are a total of 5 items, and white is at the 3rd position, answer will be 68, no other options satisfy.

The question is on multiple and remainder.

There are 5 beads, if woven together they would be more than 5 and would be multiple of 5 if it begins with red(R) and ends in yellow(Y)
R-G-W-B-Y-R-G-W-B-Y-R-G-W-B-Y.....-W-B-Y (check out yourself)

Necklace begins in "R" (red) but doesn't end in Y(yellow) rather ends in W(white). In the R-G-W-B-Y- patter W is at third position, so it should be at 3rd position after multiple of 5.

In other words which number when divided by 5 (pattern has 5 distinct colored beads repeating) would give remainder of 3

A - 16 = 5*3 + 1 ...................(necklace would end in R)
B - 32 = 5*6 + 2 ...................(necklace would end in G)
C - 41 = 5*8 + 1....................(necklace would end in R)
D - 54 = 5*10 + 4...................(necklace would end in B)
E - 68 = 5*13 + 3-------------(necklace would end in W)

So correct answer is E

please confirm previous and this answer with Official / Correct Answer - and also keep clicking thanks

Can someone please post tough absolute, inequality, Perms & Combs, and probability questions please?